* 50 clues - GRAMMAR *

Grammar

50

CLUES

SPANISH

Libreria AVALON 2000

SINOPSIS

This book has not been written to compete either with school-textbooks, neither with SPANISH GRAMMAR books of 500 or 800 pages, aimed at University students and teachers.

This is a work directed to students and/or teachers of Primary and Secondary schools who wish to have compiled in 1 volume the numerous RULES and EXCEPTIONS - concerning Morphology and Syntax - which are "scattered" along the more than eighty lessons that may include studies of Primary and Secondary courses.

Due to the book format and number of pages this GRAMMAR provides EASY handling.

The structure and summary tables will be EASY to understand and memorize.

Because of its 40 pages about "Special Difficulties", and its 33 models of IRREGULAR verbs, you had wished to have been able to consult it long ago.

Its "INDEX" General “50 CLUES” and Alphabetical will make searching EASY.

The INDEX entitled “50 STEPS” is for structuring the teaching in 50 progressive steps from minor to greater difficulty.

The information given in the ANNEX about SPAIN will be also very useful for you all.

* LIBRERÍA Avalon 2000 *

- Tannay GARDENS -

- Tannay GARDENS -

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EDITORIAL Círculo Rojo ( Spain) June 2013 (39€) ISBN 978-84-9050-19 * Depósito Legal: AL-572/2013

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VALENCIA * Flor de AZAHAR

VALENCIA * Flor de AZAHAR
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Castillo TEMPLARIO (Ponferrada)

Castillo TEMPLARIO (Ponferrada)
Castillo Templario * PONFERRADA (León)

jueves, 30 de agosto de 2012


“PRESENT simple”  of  “Mode SUBJUNCTIVE”



1)    We use this tense to express DESIRES which we would like them to come true.



2)   Therefore – in Spanish – this tense is used after verbs expressing wishes and desires and followed by the conjunction “QUE” (= that).


Yo quiero QUE él venga a mi fiesta =                   I want HIM to come to my party.

Yo deseo QUE ella apruebe el examen =            I wish HER to pass her exam.

Yo prefiero QUE tú regreses temprano  =           I prefer YOU coming back early.



1ª conjugación AMAR
2ª conjugaciónCOMER
3ª conjugación –  VIVIR

Yo                 am -  e
Tú                 am -  es
Él                  am -  e
Nosotros       am -  emos
Vosotros       am -  éis
Ellos             am -   en
  
   Yo                com - a
   Tú                com - as
   Él                 com - a
   Nosotros      com - amos
   Vosotros      com - áis
    Ellos            com - an
     
      Yo               viv - a
      Tú               viv - as
      Él                viv - a
      Nosotros     viv - amos
      Vosotros     viv - áis
      Ellos           viv - an


Notice that the “endings” for the 2nd and 3rd Conjugation are the same!



AUXILIARY Verbs  ð  to BE  &  to HAVE (+ past participle)


sujeto
SER
sujeto
ESTAR
subject
To  BE

Yo
Él
Nosotros
Vosotros
Ellos

sea
seas
sea
seamos
seáis
sean

Yo
Él
Nosotros
Vosotros
Ellos

esté
estés
esté
estemos
estéis
estén

I                                           
You
He –she – it             
We
You
They

 BE
BE
BE
BE
BE
BE




To HAVE = HABER


Yo HAYA – tú hayas – él haya // nos. HAYAMOS – vos. HAYÁIS – ellos HAYAN

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